{"id":5167,"date":"2021-05-11T17:14:48","date_gmt":"2021-05-11T17:14:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jobhunt.fj-dev.com\/3-ways-ats-analyze-resumes\/"},"modified":"2022-08-08T09:06:30","modified_gmt":"2022-08-08T16:06:30","slug":"how-applicant-tracking-systems-work","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.job-hunt.org\/how-applicant-tracking-systems-work\/","title":{"rendered":"How Application Tracking Systems (ATS) Work"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>If applying for jobs online is part of your job search strategy, you\u2019ve interacted with applicant tracking systems (&#8220;ATS&#8221;) whether you realize it or not.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; background-color: rgba(0, 197, 179, 0.4);\">Whenever you upload a resume to an online form or fill out a questionnaire during a job application, an ATS is tasked with making your information visible to employers &#8212; or <em>not<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>These systems are a necessity for many hiring companies.<\/p>\n<p>They streamline the hiring process and allow recruiters to navigate high volumes of incoming resumes and job applications.<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately for job seekers, ATS also introduce new hurdles, mysteries, and frustrations to the job search process.<\/p>\n<p>Job seekers know the feeling of submitting a resume and never hearing anything back. It\u2019s known as the \u201c<strong>resume black hole<\/strong>,\u201d but it\u2019s actually the ATS. There are dozens of ATS used by employers and all of them work a little differently. Failing to account for common ATS behaviors could mean your resume is ignored or missed entirely.<\/p>\n<p>Many of these behaviors and functionality are based around keywords.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 2em; text-align: center; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; background-color: rgba(0, 197, 179, 0.4);\">ATS look for specific skills, words, and phrases in your resume in order to search, rank, or reject candidates.<\/p>\n<h2>How 3 Top Applicant Tracking Systems Work<\/h2>\n<p>Thousands of different companies offer ATS services to employers, and no single vendor is used by all employers. Here are three examples of how top ATS manage resume keywords:<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 197, 179, 0.4);\">Taleo &#8211; &#8220;Knockout&#8221; Keywords<\/h3>\n<p>Used by companies including Starbucks and Nintendo, Taleo is the most-used system around. According to <a title=\"Ongig&#039;s 2017 Top Applicant Tracking System Annual Report\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.ongig.com\/applicant-tracking-system\/the-top-applicant-tracking-systems-annual-report-2017\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Ongig\u2019s 2017 report<\/a>, they dominate the ATS market with a 25% share.<\/p>\n<p>Taleo offers a wide array of functions and options that allow recruiters and hiring companies to create a customized strategy for narrowing the applicant pool and selecting candidates.<\/p>\n<p>Most online job seekers are familiar with &#8220;knockout&#8221; questions. These questions typically come early in the application process and are designed to automatically rule out applicants with obvious red flags.<\/p>\n<p>These knockout questions can include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Legal and logistics (\u201cAre you legally able to work in the United States?\u201d).<\/li>\n<li>Basic qualifications (\u201cDo you have a valid Commercial Driver\u2019s License?\u201d).<\/li>\n<li>Even culture fit (\u201cDo you prefer to work alone or as part of a team?\u201d).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Answering incorrectly to any of these questions will trigger an automatic rejection without a recruiter even being aware of the application.<\/p>\n<p>Taleo is not unique among top ATS for its knockout questions feature, but it does give recruiters the ability to take auto-rejection to the next level.<\/p>\n<p>Taleo allows recruiters to automatically reject candidates based on the absence or frequency of keywords.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, let\u2019s say a recruiter is using Taleo to sort through applicants for a Sales Development Representative position. If the recruiter knows that the department head doesn\u2019t have time to train new hires on their customer relationship management system Salesforce, they can set a trigger to auto-reject any applicant who doesn\u2019t have at least one mention of \u201cSalesforce\u201d on their resume.<\/p>\n<p>On the flip side, they can also set a trigger to highlight candidates who meet certain criteria. For example, the same recruiter can automatically highlight any candidates who have at least five mentions of \u201cinside sales\u201d on their resume.<\/p>\n<p>This feature isn\u2019t used by every recruiter or company out there, but it\u2019s one of the many options Taleo has available.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 197, 179, 0.4);\">iCIMS &#8211; Frequency Matters<\/h3>\n<p>Like Taleo, iCIMS has been around since the 1990s and is one of most well-known ATS. They have close to 7% of the ATS market and customers that include Amazon, Uber, and Southwest Airlines.<\/p>\n<p>When a recruiter searches their iCIMS candidate database for specific skills and keywords, the default results are sorted based on a match percentage.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 2em;\">Among other considerations, one of the things that determines a candidate\u2019s rank is the number of times the search term appears.<\/p>\n<p>For example, a recruiter\u2019s search for \u201cContent Marketing\u201d might show Jane Smith as a 90% match because she has five mentions of \u201cContent Marketing\u201d on her resume, while Bill Jones is ranked lower at 27% because he only has one mention.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"background-color: rgba(0, 197, 179, 0.4);\">SilkRoad &#8211; Job Description \u201cHot Match\u201d<\/h3>\n<p>SilkRoad comes in as the 11th most-used ATS according to Ongig\u2019s research.<\/p>\n<p>SilkRoad features something they call \u201cHot Match\u201d technology which automatically analyzes and rates applicants\u2019 resumes against active job descriptions. SilkRoad then places applicants into tiers based on match rates of at least 50%, 75%, and 90%.<\/p>\n<p>Recruiters are unlikely to ever see your resume if it ends up in a low tier.<\/p>\n<h2>How to Beat the ATS<\/h2>\n<p>Whether it\u2019s Taleo\u2019s knockout keywords, iCIMS\u2019s keyword frequency, SilkRoad\u2019s match rates, or many other ATS features, the solution for job seekers is the same.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 2em; text-align: center; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; background-color: rgba(0, 197, 179, 0.4);\">Tailor your resume to the job description.<\/p>\n<p>Carefully read through the job description to identify keywords and skills that appear most often or seem to be the most important for the job. There are tools online that automate this process.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Make sure these top keywords are in your resume.<\/li>\n<li>Use the most important ones multiple times in an authentic way &#8212; blatant resume keyword stuffing is a red flag for recruiters.<\/li>\n<li>Use the exact keywords as they appear in the job description, matching plurals, tense, or verb form in order to get the best match rate.<\/li>\n<li>Pay close attention to the exact form used (for example, strategy, strategize, strategized, strategist) and be sure to include at least one matching term in your resume or application. If you have space, mix in some variations of these terms to account for manual recruiter searches.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>The Bottom Line on How an ATS Works<\/h2>\n<p>Most hiring companies use ATS. Acknowledging them and following the right strategies is a sure-fire way to get your <a href=\"https:\/\/www.job-hunt.org\/how-to-get-your-job-application-noticed\/\">resume and application noticed<\/a>. Only pursue jobs for which you&#8217;re actually a good fit. When you find one, take the extra time to craft a resume that emphasizes the same skills and experience found on the job description. Facing ATS in the midst of a job search can be daunting, but the only way past them is to be thoughtful and strategic with your resume.<\/p>\n<h3>More About Personal SEO:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><a title=\"3 Smart Tips to Beat the ATS Systems\" href=\"https:\/\/job-hunt.org\/beat-ATS-tips\/\">3 Smart Tips to Beat the ATS Systems<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Developing the Best Keywords for Your Job Search\" href=\"https:\/\/job-hunt.org\/developing-your-keywords\/\">Choosing the Best Keywords for Your Job Search<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"The Top 25 Keywords for Your Job Search\" href=\"https:\/\/job-hunt.org\/top-25-job-search-keywords\/\">The Top 25 Keywords for Your Job Search<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"12 Steps to Outrank Your Competitors in LinkedIn Search in 2020 (Personal LinkedIn SEO)\" href=\"https:\/\/job-hunt.org\/..\/linkedin-job-search\/successful-linkedin-SEO\/\">12 Steps to Outrank Your Competitors in LinkedIn Search in 2020 (Personal LinkedIn SEO)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"4 Steps to Leverage LinkedIn Skills &amp; Endorsements for a More Powerful Profile\" href=\"https:\/\/job-hunt.org\/..\/linkedin-job-search\/LinkedIn-skills-endorsements\/\">4 Steps to Leverage LinkedIn Skills &amp; Endorsements for a More Powerful Profile<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"How to Be Found by Recruiters on LinkedIn\" href=\"https:\/\/job-hunt.org\/..\/recruiters\/linkedin-recruiters\/\">How to Be Found by Recruiters on LinkedIn<\/a>\u00a0(by a recruiter)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>About the author&#8230;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Jon Shields is a writer and editor focused on uncovering the hidden obstacles faced by today&#8217;s job seekers. He a member of the team at <a title=\"Jobscan.co\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jobscan.co\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Jobscan<\/a>, a Seattle-based startup specializing in resume and LinkedIn optimization technology for job seekers. Jon is the managing editor of the <a title=\"The Jobscan blog\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jobscan.co\/blog\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Jobscan Blog<\/a>, which features in-depth articles from himself and expert contributors on the topics of resume writing, applicant tracking systems, LinkedIn for job seekers, and other job search topics. You can <a title=\"LinkedIn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/jon-shields-writer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">follow or connect with Jon on Linkedin<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jon Shields shares how 3 of the top applicant tracking systems &#8212; Taleo, iCIMS, and SilkRoad &#8212; analyze your resume to determine if you are are a match with job requirements.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":65,"featured_media":19992,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"old-site-template.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[82,78],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5167","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-job-applications","category-job-search-advice"],"last_modified_at":"","edited_by":"Elly Stauffer","acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.job-hunt.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5167","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.job-hunt.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.job-hunt.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.job-hunt.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/65"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.job-hunt.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5167"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.job-hunt.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5167\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26711,"href":"https:\/\/www.job-hunt.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5167\/revisions\/26711"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.job-hunt.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19992"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.job-hunt.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5167"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.job-hunt.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5167"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.job-hunt.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}